I made Pastrami from scratch

Beancooker

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Joined
Dec 29, 2020
Location
Verde...
Name or Nickame
Noah
I made this back at the start of November, but it came out really great. I figured my first post (aside of my n00b member post) should be a quality post, so here it goes!

Many of the experienced members know everything I am posting, but I tried to make this as easy to follow if someone with less experience wishes to try this.

I did fail at getting pics of it on the smoker, but it really wasn’t that exciting. This was smoked on a little Traeger tailgate size.

Pastrami. While it is one of my favorite meats, there is a world of difference between good pastrami, and mediocre pastrami. Good pastrami is like eating slices of heaven. There are very few things I enjoy more than a pastrami sandwich. Tasty, juicy, flavored just right. Some good bread (I don’t like rye that much) I prefer Ezekiel sprouted grain bread, lightly toasted, Mayo, horseradish, some alfalfa and clover sprouts, butter lettuce and some sweet/hot pickles. That’s my go to with pastrami. It has to be sliced super thin, but not so thin it becomes mush.
I understand that this is a blasphemy sandwich, but damn, it sure is tasty.

I do pretty well in the kitchen, the foods I cook are always pretty tasty, and everyone else thinks they’re amazing. I understand basic chemistry and I very much understand food chemistry and what causes foodborne illness.

Prague #1. This is essential. I wouldn’t consider making pastrami without this. Many call this pink salt, but it’s not the Himalayan pink salt. This is regular salt with 6.25% sodium nitrate. This is critical to use as it kills bacteria such as botulism, e-coli, and salmonella. Specifically it is used to kill botulism, but the death of the others is just a nice side effect.

***Using the correct amount is pretty critical. I would suggest you do your own research and decide on the correct amount for your recipe.

Also, here’s a fun science fact. Pastrami isn’t pink in the middle because it’s rare. Pastrami is brisket, which needs to cook to 190°-200° to break down the connective tissues and make it tender. If you don’t cook it to those temps, it’ll be chewy and tough.
The pink color doesn’t come from the dye in Prague #1. The dye is only in there so you don’t mistakenly salt your dinner with it and make yourself very ill.
No, the pink color comes from the nitrite reacting with the myoglobin and hemoglobin present in the trapped red blood cells, eventually producing nitric oxide myoglobin.

Special shout out to my brother Stewart. He guides me through some culinary adventures. Best friend of 40 years, and a true culinary genius. Thank you brother, you are my culinary mentor.

So I stopped at Costco and picked up a small brisket. My brine is as follows:
9qt water
15oz kosher salt
3oz Prague #1
1 1/2 c sugar
1 c brown sugar packed
1/2 - 3/4 c honey
The rest I did approx measurements
Allspice whole 1 tbsp
Cloves whole 1-2 tbsp
Black mustard seed 1 tbsp
Yellow mustard seed 1 tbsp
Rainbow peppercorns 2 tbsp
Black peppercorns 2 tbsp
Coriander seed whole 2 tbsp
5 large bay leafs
4 Pequin chiles

I heated half the water with the salts and sugars and spices. Brought to a boil to make sure everything dissolved. The other half of the water I measured the container with ice and then filled the gaps with water. That way the brine was instantly cooled. Placed in the fridge to chill.

At that point I broke down the brisket. This is pretty easy to do, but since my hands were a mess, I didn’t take pics. The whole brisket is two muscles. Take your thumb and push it between the muscles. You can start to separate the muscles with your thumb. This should give you a clean line that you can see. Now take a very sharp knife and start to cut the connective tissues. Go slow, and just cut a little at a time. You only want to cut sinue and fat. If you’re seeing red meat, you lost your line. Keep at it and you’ll end up with two nice pieces of meat.

The point has a large and beautiful section that I cut off at an angle so that all the pieces stayed relatively equal in thickness.

Place the meat in the brine and let it soak for six days. I used some heavy bowls to hold down the meat so it didn’t float. I flipped it daily and repositioned it so that it was always getting a new side to the brine.

Now six days has passed and out of the brine she is. I dried it off with some paper towels and discarded the spices stuck to it.

Seasoning:
2 parts ground coriander
1 part coarse black pepper

I have coated the brisket with a generous amount of seasoning and will let it rest and warm while sitting on the kitchen counter for two hours.

I’ll set the smoker to 180° and smoke it for about 5 hours. From there I’ll transfer to a roasting Pan with some water, onions and celery, wrap it super tight and and braise until the internal temp reaches 195°. It’ll rest for two hours after that before I slice it.

Here are pictures from the start until now.












Day Three of Brining






This morning





And three hours of smoking. God this smells delicious. I wish we had smello-posting. I wish I could share the smells with you guys. I pulled it when it was approx 150° internal.

Side note, while it was smoking, I drove to every store that sells pots and pans in Cottonwood AZ. I was hoping by some miracle I would find a good Dutch oven. I did not. I found some Lodge, but they were small. So yeah, the three stores that sell these items: Walmart, Fry’s grocery, and Ace Hardware.
I never thought I would say this, but I want a Home Goods, Bed Bath Beyond, Marshall’s (they have good deals on La Creuset cookware).

So now it will braise. There an onion, celery, and some thyme sprigs. The French training is hard to break, even when making Jewish meat.

It is sealed tight in its sarcophagus. I use Saran Wrap to keep the moisture in. It’s only set to 275° convection, so the plastics won’t melt. If you’re going to get all hippie on me and tell me that baking plastic, yada yada yada, don’t bother. I smoked cigs for 27 years. I’m not worried. And I quit smoking.

So this is on its way to becoming something.

Here are some pics for your enjoyment.







This is the best pastrami I have ever had. Now I haven’t been to Katz’s deli, but I am a pastrami connoisseur. I don’t say my **** is better because I have cooked it. I’m hyper-critical of my cooking. Like super-hyper-critical. I outdid myself tenfold what I thought I was capable of. This has to go down as one of the top three meals I have cooked in my house, ever. I’m still in disbelief at how good this is. Amazing.

Here are some pics of the gloriousness.









 
That looks great! Thanks for the detailed post! It has been too long since I last made corned beef or pastrami from scratch!
 
Mighty fine write up! We make it from scratch only our dang selves. Yours be lookin spot on.
 
Very nice pictorial! I have no doubt that your post will inspire folks to jump into charcuterie as it's not only a fun hobby, but the end results are very rewarding since it's home made. And finally.... good call on some sort of finishing option, (foil, braise, steam or pressure finishes) really let you dial in the perfect tenderness, and you get some great broth.

I noticed you referred to Cure #1 as having "6.25% sodium nitrate... it's actually sodium nitrite and it's very common for these terms to inadvertently be switched when typing, later you mention 'nitrite' so you obviously realize the difference and their application. The real important thing is knowing when to use Cure #1, or Cure #2.

A couple of comments you might consider when corning your next beef for pastrami.... There is a difference of opinion when it comes to adding Cure #1 to a curing brine while it is simmering (or boiling). A few knowledgeable sources and some product instruction tells us to wait until the curing brine has cooled off before adding Cure #1. One theory is that some believe that even though heat won't break the chemical bond of sodium nitrite, it may affect the chemical action. So a good rule of thumb is add it to a cool or cold solution. Read the label on the back of your Prague #1 jar... it will say 'mix with cold water'. It's perfectly fine to inject some of your curing brine as long as you still have enough to cover the meat. This way the curing process works from the inside out, and the outside in.

Many folks will do a soak-out after rinsing. Even an hour will help. I go 2 or 3 hours on storebought corned beef because they are brine cured and have a 10% pump. And following a rinse or soak-out, a 12 to 24 hour refrigerated rest makes a great pellicle.
 
Thirdeye, thanks for pointing out my mistake on nitrite vs nitrate. I will blame the damn autocorrect. I tried Togo edit it, but I guess after a certain amount of time, you can’t.

Thanks to everyone for the replies.
 
One of these days I am going to have the time on my hands to do a project like this. In the mean time, just keep posting, inspiring and motivating me and I will have my guidance to do it. Very nice tutorial and results!
 
Holy crap Beancooker, you are here too! Benny is here and you are here. Worlds are colliding. My 2 favorite hobbies, guns and bbq.
 
Holy crap Beancooker, you are here too! Benny is here and you are here. Worlds are colliding. My 2 favorite hobbies, guns and bbq.

Jim, it’s because of you I registered here. Your post in my review about the Recteq is what had me search out this site. Seems pretty cool. People seem chill, no politics or flaming. Pretty good place so far.

Thanks for the suggestion!
 
Interesting project. Looks great. A little surprised to see no juniper berries in the brine.
 
Love pastrami also, one day I will use beef. I have been separating venison hindquarters into the different roasts and using those. Backstrap also makes good pastrami, but if you say there are better things to make with backstrap I won't argue. 4 days is enough for venison in the brine.I usually soak overnight in plain water before smoking like suggested above.
 
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