can't figure out the puzzel

rBlair

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I have the OK Joe (Had the ash pan) and have made the following mods:

Charcoal basket
Heat deflector
Replaced the ash pan with sheet metal tacked in place

I used to have a problem keeping the temp down, now I can't get it above 250

I have tried small amounts of kbb, small amounts of lump, lots of ones or then other, a mix, nothing makes the temp any different.

This is with the stack all the way open, vent on fire box open or shut. I even took the heat deflector completely out and no real difference.

Any ideas?
 
First thing to look at, have you impeded the flow of air at the intake or through the cooker in any way.
 
At this point the only changes in place are the sheet metal replacement for the ash pan and the charcoal box (12x12x6) 3/4 expanded metal.I took out the heat deflector thinking the same thing.
 
Your charcoal basket is the problem. The fuel is packed to tight and it is taking up needed air space needed to achieve higher temps. Off sets are all about flow the less restriction the better. To illustrate this think about a funnel in a bottle neck. If you pour water in the funnel it enters the bottle at a even pace, now if you put a paper towel in the funnel and pour the same amount of water it will take twice as long to fill the bottle. If the funnel represents the fire box, the bottle the oven of your smoker, the water the heat & smoke and the paper towel the charcoal basket it all make sense.
They are called stick burners for a very good reason they are designed to burn wood not charcoal. They are meant for hands on cooking. Just like a Harley or a Hot rod they need a little tinkering on a regular basis to run at peak performance unlike the mom mobile that only needs some gas and light infrequent maintenance. If you want long burn times and mostly hands off sell it and buy a WSM or buy a bigger cooler, pull up a comfy chair next to the wood pile and a good book to pass the time.
 
So I shouldn't use a basket or need to put less in the basket?
 
I went through the same problem with my old offset and like others mentioned, it was the charcoal basket causing my issues. With expanded metal and any fuel besides wood I had to briskly shake the basket regularly to drop the ash and keep it from suffocating the fire. Later on I just used an old grill grate that i made fit in the firebox. Things worked much better for me once I ditched the expanded metal.
 
agree with the basket comments

I have an Ok Joe also but its a bit different since I dont have the ash pan

If yours is anything like mine you have a 3 fire grates, 2 in the smoke chamber and 1 in the firebox

what I did was take the firebox grate and turn it 90 degrees, this sets it up higher in the firebox.

Slide it to one side of the box and take one of the other grates from the smoke chamber and set it next to it. They fit side by side this way perfectly

Try that and see if you have better air flow. I have no problems getting mine to 375f. I also have found that the best airflow is closest to the cooking chamber side of the firebox, so I build my fire there.

I start with charcoal for a bed then use sticks.
 
+1 on using the grates to raise the level of the basket. Worked great for me when I had an OK Joe. You mentioned a sheet metal ash pan. You don't have your basket sitting directly on the sheet metal do you? That would restrict airflow.

I get that stick burners are for sticks. But some of these ok joes depending on what you have are better hybrids. I used a basket on my old one with a heat deflector and had even temps at four hour clips.

Post some pics if you have them.
 
thanks for all the input - I originally got the idea for the basket from reading this and another forum saying offsets needed a basket to get the longer burn times. I will try it without the basket


Mine had an ash pan, it rotted out so I rolled a sheet of 16g to the radius of the firebox and put it in the bottom of the firebox sealing the ash pan hole.

This last time I took some 3/4 angle and made two rails to sit across the firebox to raise the basket such that the bottom of the basket was between the top and bottom air inlets.

I'll post some pics later.

I've always used charcoal in this smoker and it was always too hot when it still had what was left of the ash pan.
 
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that height looks fine

you do clean that out after each smoke dont you?
 
That looks like it should work, when I made my charcoal basket for my UDS, I put four 3" bolts with some nuts and washers for legs to keep it off the bottom.
 
I have the new OK Joe. I made my basket 14x14x8. It works just fine, ive found that if I close off the intake and open the stack to about 1/2 to 1/4 it holds temps around 275 to 300 with lump. I also use the minion method in the basket.
 


here is the heat deflector.

I did a test run last night - small amount of charcoal, a few handfuls, then once that was started put a couple small splits of oak on top. it got up to temp much faster, and finally reached 350 before I throttled it back and held 250 very easily.

I am going to try a test tonight with a small charcoal fire and see how it goes. Until now I was using the more is better method to get the temp up, obvious it didn't work.
 
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