Weber Kettle Temp. Control

LongTong

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What's the best way to control the temperature on longer cooks with the lid on? Is the bottom vent or top vent used more? Thanks for any suggestions.
 
leave your top vent open, and use the bottom vent to adjust temps

^^This for sure, but I'd also add that you need to be a little smarter about how the charcoal is setup and how much is initially lit. For longer cooks, usually some sort of snake or banked coals with a minion approach is pretty much required. I've found outside ambient temps and wind also seem to effect the kettle more so than a WSM or certaintly any insulated cooker. I need to light quite a bit more coals initially this time of year to get into the 250ish range than I did over last summer.
 
Hmmm strange I actually control with the top vent and I leave the bottom wide open. Longer cooks to get better burn times and control temps I like to make row of charcoal 4 row stacked up each side. Then I connect the charcoal at the bottom into a ring then I place equal amounts of lit charcoal to each side on top of the rows stacked neatly this will allow the charcoal to light slowly row by row also I throw wood chips in the row of charcoal where there is space dry wood chips work best but I also add wood chips to my water pan. Keep the lid on during cooking as much as possible. Turn the top vent to half closed typically this will allow you to smoke for a long time. I have done this on my 18" more than my 22" as it consumes less fuel I have done it with 80 briquettes for 15 hours and have not burned all of my charcoal and I never need to refuel except in colder months as it burns faster. For 4-6 hour smokes like ribs I use the minion method just dump a pile of unlit coal in and then put lit coals on top that and same method of vent control it is easier to setup while the other method takes longer.
 
I have found three keys to temp control on my WSM. First I use the minion method for lighting, second I use water in the pan, third I use a bbqguru. With this setup, the bottom vents are closed and top vent is open 1/2 to full, depending on outside temp. A full ring of K blue will take me 12-14 hours no problem. Hope this helps.
 
What these guys said.....

After a while of practicing, make note of vent position so when you look down at the bottom vent control you will be able to "see" the temp numbers just like on an oven dial.
 
The kettle can be a monster to try to dial in a temperature if you have the One Touch vents. Try not to fight it too much, if it running hotter than you want but not too hot, just let it go. There are different methods that work for different people. The snake method works out good for me.
 
My kettle will hold 300*-310* easy with top vent wide open and bottom vents cracked 1/4" - but I have to add charcoal about every hrs --



 
I can dial just about any temperature I want on my kettle between 225° and 350°. I use either the snake method, or minion method. One thing is to block airflow where there is no charcoal, you get much more control that way. Much like SmittyJOnz, or use a cast iron skillet and water, as I do. Also, I run top full open and bottom no more than 1/4" for higher heat, 1/16" for lower heat. I do clean my OTS vents regularly, as ash and carbon buildup can cause more air than is good for a long cook. I start all fires with no more than 10 lit briquettes.

chuck_zps50172799.jpg

In the above image, you can see the lower grate is largely covered by a cast iron plate, there are some large chunks of lump, that I used to retain the actual charcoal burned for this cook. The foil acts as a buffer between direct heat hitting the meat and the fire. This is a lazy, but, totally effective way to cook for 8 hours at 275°F with just one addition of coals after 6 hours.
 
I cook on both One Touch and daisy wheel kettles and I find it much easier for me to work with the daisy vents on longer cooks where I can close off one or two vents if needed.
 
Both

I cook on both One Touch and daisy wheel kettles and I find it much easier for me to work with the daisy vents on longer cooks where I can close off one or two vents if needed.

I have both types of kettles and will try the daisy vent one and will block off the other two and use foil where there's no charcoal on the bottom grate...
 
I have both types of kettles and will try the daisy vent one and will block off the other two and use foil where there's no charcoal on the bottom grate...

I do that more often then not. A friend of mine got me started doing some of my direct cooks with only 1 daisy wheel open. Much like the first kettles from the 50s that only had one bottom vent and one top. I love that method when I do burgers and chicken thighs.
 
I use one weber charcoal basket banked, i cover the rest of the charcoal grate with foil. I can dial in temps to what ever temp i desire. I add 6 briquettes of charcoal every hr after the first couple of hrs for long cooks. Very easy to dial in temps using the 26er.
 
I pile a mix of lump, briquettes and wood chunk on one side and a water pan on the other. I light about a handful of briquettes and place along the side touching the wall of the grill. I then open the bottom vents just enough to get a crack of light (one touch vent) and always leave the top vent wide open. then open the bottom vent a hair at a time and wait 5 minutes , repeat until you reach temp. if you find it getting too hot close the bottom vent wait 5 minutes start the above steps again. Its all about air flow from bottom to top. when the cooks over close both vents and save fuel :thumb: after a couple times you will know where to vent without the waiting. Wind is the wildcard that is hard to control. Hope this helps.
 
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